What if I think I have special circumstances?
When we calculate your eligibility for federal student aid, we ask for personal data and financial information to determine how much need you have.
But sometimes students have special circumstances that may affect their level of need. If you have a situation that could be considered a special circumstance, you should contact the financial aid office at the college you plan to attend. Explain your situation and ask what steps you should take. You may also have to provide documentation regarding your situation. Gather as much written evidence of your situation as you can, perhaps including court documents, a letter from a clergy member or social worker who knows you, bills and bank statements, and/or any other relevant data.
Below you will find some examples of what might be considered a special circumstance:
- You have no contact with your parents and do not know where they are (and you have not been adopted by someone else).
- You have left home due to an abusive situation.
- Your family has unusually large medical bills that are not covered by insurance.
- Your family is paying unusually high elementary or secondary school tuition.
- You or a parent have recently lost a job.
- You or your family had a large change of income.
Keep in mind that not all situations are considered a special circumstance.
The following are examples of situations that are not usually considered a special circumstance:
- Your parents don't want to provide information on the FAFSA due to privacy concerns.
- Your parents don't feel it's their responsibility to provide financial assistance for college.
- Your parents no longer claim you as a dependent on their taxes.
- You have your own place and no longer live at home.
FAFSA4caster Tip:
The financial aid administrator at your college makes the decision about your special circumstance. Their decision is final and cannot be appealed to Federal Student Aid.
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